Positron Compiler Documentation

LCDwrite

Positron8 · Revision 4.0.6.5 · PDF pages 267–268

LCDwrite Ypos, Xpos, [ Value ,{ Value etc…} ]

Write a byte to a graphic LCD.

Ypos :- With a KS0108 graphic LCD this may be a constant, variable or expression within the range of 0 to 7 This corresponds to the line number of the LCD, with 0 being the top row.

With a Toshiba T6963 graphic LCD this may be a constant, variable or expression within the range of 0 to the Y resolution of the display. With 0 being the top line. Xpos: - With a KS0108 graphic LCD this may be a constant, variable or expression with a value of 0 to 127. This corresponds to the X position of the LCD, with 0 being the far left column. With a Toshiba graphic LCD this may be a constant, variable or expression with a value of 0 to the X resolution of the display divided by the font width (LCD_X_Res / LCD_Font_Width). This corresponds to the X position of the LCD, with 0 being the far left column. Value may be a constant, variable, or expression, within the range of 0 to 255 (byte).

' Display a line on the top row of a KS0108 graphic LCD
  Device = 16F1829
  Declare LCD_Type = KS0108          ' Target a KS0108 graphic LCD
  Dim Xpos as Byte

  Cls                                ' Clear the LCD
  For Xpos = 0 to 127               ' Create a loop of 128
     LCDwrite 0, Xpos, [0b11111111]   ' Write to the LCD's top line
     DelayMs 100
  Next
  Stop
' Display a line on the top row of a Toshiba 128x64 graphic LCD
  Device = 16F1829
  Declare LCD_Type = Toshiba         ' Target a Toshiba graphic LCD
  Dim Xpos as Byte

  Cls                                ' Clear the LCD
  For Xpos = 0 to 20                  ' Create a loop of 21
     LCDwrite 0, Xpos, [0b00111111]   ' Write to the LCD's top line
     DelayMs 100
  Next
  Stop

The graphic LCDs that are compatible with compiler’s built-in library routines are the KS0108, and the Toshiba T6963. The KS0108 display has a pixel resolution of 64 x 128. The 64 being the Y axis, made up of 8 lines each having 8-bits. The 128 being the X axis, made up of 128 positions. The Toshiba LCDs are available with differing resolutions.

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There are important differences between the KS0108 and Toshiba screen formats. The diagrams below show these in more detail: -

The diagram below illustrates the position of one byte at position 0,0 on a KS0108 LCD screen. The least significant bit is located at the top. The byte displayed has a value of 149 (10010101).

Original diagram or table from Positron8, PDF page 268
Original figure / layout · PDF page 268
Text in this figure or table

Xpos 0 - 127 lsb

Line 0

msb

Ypos 0 - 63 Line 1

Line 2

Samsung KS0108 graphic LCD

The diagram below illustrates the position of one byte at position 0,0 on a Toshiba T6963 LCD screen in 8-bit font mode. The least significant bit is located at the right of the screen byte. The byte displayed has a value of 149 (10010101).

Original diagram or table from Positron8, PDF page 268
Original figure / layout · PDF page 268
Text in this figure or table

Xpos 0 - n

msb lsb

Line 0

Ypos 0 - n Line 1

Line 2

Toshiba T6963 LCD. (8-bit Font mode)

The diagram below illustrates the position of one byte at position 0,0 on a Toshiba T6963 LCD screen in 6-bit font mode. The least significant bit is located at the right of the screen byte. The

Original diagram or table from Positron8, PDF page 268
Original figure / layout · PDF page 268
Text in this figure or table

(010101) and the other two are discarded. Xpos 0 - n msb lsb

Line 0

Ypos 0 - n Line 1

Line 2

Toshiba T6963 LCD. (6-bit Font mode)

byte displayed still has a value of 149 (10010101), however, only the first 6 bits are displayed

See also : LCDread, Plot, Toshiba_Command, Toshiba_UDG, UnPlot, see Print for LCD connections.

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